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Hair loss in women

Hair loss in women is an often underestimated problem that can manifest itself in a variety of ways - from uniform thinning to increased hair loss. The effects are profound and can significantly affect self-esteem and the feeling of femininity
.

What are the main causes of
hair loss in women?

Hair loss in women can have a variety of causes and often leads to severe emotional stress. The causes are diverse and can vary from genetic factors to hormonal changes and certain health conditions.

Genetic hair loss in women

Hereditary hair loss in women, also known as female androgenetic alopecia, is the most common form of hair loss in women. This genetic form can occur at a young age and is usually characterized by a gradual thinning of the hair on the crown or the receding hairline, making the scalp increasingly visible.

Hormonal changes, particularly increased androgen levels such as testosterone, have a significant influence on the development of this form of hair loss, as they reduce the size of the hair follicles and slow down hair growth. Early intervention and targeted treatment can help to stop the progression and strengthen the hair.
Hereditary hair loss in women, also known as female androgenetic alopecia, is the most common cause of hair loss in women. It is genetic and can occur at a young age. Typically, this hair loss manifests itself through a gradual thinning of the hair on the crown of the head or in the receding hairline area, resulting in a visible scalp. Hormonal changes, in particular increased levels of androgens such as testosterone, play a role in the development of this hair loss.
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Circular hair loss

Circular hair loss in women, also known as alopecia areata, is an autoimmune disorder that leads to sudden hair loss causing circular or oval bald patches on the scalp. These bald patches can vary in size and quickly increase or disappear.

The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is thought that the immune system mistakenly regards hair follicles as foreign bodies and thus rejects the hair follicles.
Circular hair loss in women, also known as alopecia areata, is an autoimmune disorder that leads to sudden hair loss causing circular or oval bald patches on the scalp. These bald patches can vary in size and can quickly increase or disappear. The exact cause of alopecia areata is not fully understood, but it is thought that the immune system mistakenly views hair follicles as foreign invaders and attacks them.
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Diffuse hair loss

Diffuse hair loss in women is characterized by evenly distributed hair loss over the entire head, which leads to an overall thin hair structure and usually lasts for several months. In contrast to circular hair loss, no clear bald patches are recognizable.

This type of hair loss can be caused by various factors such as hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, psychological or physical stress, illness or medication.
Diffuse hair loss in women is characterized by evenly distributed hair loss over the entire head, resulting in an overall thin hair structure. In contrast to circular hair loss, no clear bald patches are recognizable. This type of hair loss can be caused by various factors, including hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, stress, illness or medication.
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Traction alopecia

Traction alopecia in women is hair loss caused by repeated tension or pulling on the hair, such as can be caused by tight hairstyles, hair extensions or regular pulling of the hair.

This causes damage to the hair follicles and can lead to permanent hair loss. Especially in the area of the hairline or in the area where the hair has been pulled tight.
Traction alopecia in women is hair loss caused by repeated tension or pulling on the hair, such as can be caused by tight hairstyles, hair extensions or regular pulling of the hair. This causes damage to the hair follicles and can lead to permanent hair loss. Especially in the area of the hairline or in the area where the hair has been pulled tight.
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How do diet and lifestyle contribute to hair loss?

Diet and lifestyle can definitely have an effect on your hair situation.
Here are a few examples.

Which hormonal factors
influence hair loss
in women?

Hormonal changes during a woman's life, such as pregnancy, the menopause or after taking hormonal contraceptives, can lead to hair loss or changes in the condition of the hair.
Stopping the pill

Hormonal fluctuations after stopping the pill can lead to hair loss, as the body needs time to adapt to the natural hormonal balance.

Some women experience a phase of hair loss after stopping the pill, known as "telogen effluvium", in which more hair goes into the resting phase and falls out.

After the pregnancy

During pregnancy, many women experience an increase in hair density and a decrease in hair loss. This is due to an increase in oestrogen levels, which promotes hair growth. After giving birth, many women experience increased hair loss. This is normal and is caused by hormonal changes after pregnancy. As a rule, hair loss normalizes within a few months after giving birth and hair growth returns to normal.

During the menopause

The menopause usually leads to hair thinning as oestrogen levels decrease and the effect of androgens such as testosterone increases. This can trigger androgenetic alopecia, where the hair on the top of the head, especially around the crown, becomes thinner. Other changes that occur during the menopause, such as hormonal fluctuations and reduced thyroid function, can also contribute to hair loss.

After stopping the pill

The hormonal fluctuations after stopping the pill can lead to hair loss, as the body needs time to adapt to the natural hormonal balance. Some women experience a phase of hair loss after stopping the pill, known as "telogen effluvium", in which more hair goes into the resting phase and falls out.

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After the pregnancy

During pregnancy, many women experience an increase in hair density and a decrease in hair loss. This is due to an increase in oestrogen levels, which promotes hair growth. After giving birth, many women experience increased hair loss. This is normal and is caused by hormonal changes after pregnancy. As a rule, hair loss normalizes within a few months after giving birth and hair growth returns to normal.

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During the menopause

The menopause usually leads to hair thinning as oestrogen levels decrease and the effect of androgens such as testosterone increases. This can trigger androgenetic alopecia, where the hair on the top of the head, especially around the crown, becomes thinner. Other changes that occur during the menopause, such as hormonal fluctuations and reduced thyroid function, can also contribute to hair loss.

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Do you notice hair loss?

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Fabiene Le Cabec
Trichologist, WTS

What treatment options are available?

There are various medical treatments to counteract hair loss:
Scroll to the right to see more
Treatment method
Description
Low level laser therapy
Low-energy laser devices are used to treat hair loss by increasing blood flow to the scalp and stimulating hair follicle activity. This form of treatment is particularly effective in combination with minoxidil.
Scalp serums
Topical scalp serums have the property of promoting hair growth by improving blood circulation in the affected area. Depending on requirements, both medicated serums such as minoxidil and / or non-medicated serums can be used.
Vitamins & food supplements
Play a particular role in hair loss if there is a deficiency. Biotin (vitamin B7), iron, vitamin D, omega-3 fatty acids and zinc can help. However, they should only be taken after professional advice and in the correct dosage.
Finasteride
Finasteride is a prescription medication with common side effects.
It works by blocking the conversion of testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT), a hormone responsible for hereditary hair loss.
Hair transplantation
During a hair transplant, hair is taken from a donor site
and implanted in the bald areas. This is a surgical procedure with a long healing period of up to one year.
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) therapy
In this treatment, the body's own blood plasma is collected and injected into the scalp to promote hair growth and improve the health of the hair follicles.
Efficacy may vary and further studies are required to confirm long-term results.
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With the right treatment
for maximum success.

Any Sun - 42 years

Anna - 28 years

Alina - 25 years

Zara - 22 years

Sarah - 32 years

Samira - 34 years

Branka - 33 years

Lisa - 30 years

Carla - 26 years

Kristina - 26 years

Kerstin - 34 years

Ornella - 51 years

Prevention: Can hair loss be prevented?

Which preventive measures are effective?
Effective preventive measures against hair loss include a healthy diet, stress management, gentle hair care, regular scalp care and, if necessary, medical treatments such as minoxidil or low level laser therapy.
How important is a healthy lifestyle for preventing hair loss?
A healthy lifestyle plays an important role in preventing hair loss. This includes a balanced diet, stress management, taking care of your hair, regular exercise, getting enough sleep and avoiding harmful habits such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. These measures contribute to the health of the hair and reduce the risk of hair loss.

Can a change in the hair care routine prevent hair loss?

Yes, here are some tips to improve your routine.
Gentle brushing

Avoid aggressive brushing and rubbing, especially with wet hair.

Avoid heat

Reduce the use of styling tools such as straighteners and blow dryers on a high setting.

Mild products

Use mild shampoos and conditioners without harsh chemicals.

Gentle blow-drying

If possible, air dry your hair or blow dry gently to minimize heat stress.

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More questions & answers
What is the quickest way to combat hair loss?
California (HQ)

The "quickest" remedy for hair loss can vary depending on the cause and should be tailored to the individual case. It is therefore always advisable to consult a trichologist first to obtain a proper diagnosis before starting treatment.

To what extent can home remedies and natural therapies help?
California (HQ)

Home remedies and natural therapies can help with hair loss, but their effectiveness is questionable. Commonly used ones include aloe vera to soothe the scalp, head massages to improve circulation, essential oils such as rosemary oil to promote hair growth, a balanced diet with vitamins and minerals, medicinal herbs such as nettle and coconut milk for nutrients.

How can you distinguish between temporary and permanent hair loss?
California (HQ)

As soon as significantly more hair than usual falls out over a period of several days, there could be pathological hair loss, which can last for several months or even permanently. In this case, it is always advisable to see a specialist.

What are the typical symptoms of hair loss in women?
California (HQ)

Typical symptoms and patterns of hair loss in women include:

1. thinning at the crown

2. diffuse hair loss

3. loss of hair volume and density

4. receding hairline

5. possible formation of bald patches

How does hair loss in women differ from that in men?
California (HQ)

Hair loss in men typically manifests as a receding hairline and baldness due to hereditary factors. In women, in addition to hereditary factors, diffuse thinning of the hair can often occur due to various factors such as hormonal changes, stress and malnutrition.

Men often experience a faster progression to baldness, while hair loss in women is slower and usually without bald patches. Overall, hair loss in men and women differs in patterns, causes, progression and treatment options.

When is hair loss considered too much?
California (HQ)

Excessive or disease-related hair loss is when significantly more hair than usual falls out over a period of several days. Excessive hair loss also occurs when there are visible changes in the hair situation, such as a shimmering scalp, a receding hairline or bald patches.

How useful is a hair transplant for women?
California (HQ)

The appropriateness of a hair transplant in women depends on various factors, including the cause of the hair loss, the extent of the hair loss, the availability of donor hair and the individual wishes and expectations of the patient. In general, transplantation in women is usually less of an option, as bald patches rarely occur in women and therefore transplantation makes little sense.

In addition, hormonal fluctuations associated with pregnancy, menopause or other hormonal changes can influence hair loss in women and significantly affect the outcome of a hair transplant.

Before a woman considers a hair transplant, it is important to have a thorough consultation with a specialist to determine the cause of the hair loss and discuss the best treatment options.

How do hormones affect the condition of women's hair?
California (HQ)

Hormones influence hair condition in women by regulating hair growth. Oestrogen promotes healthy hair growth, while certain male hormones such as testosterone and DHT can impair hair growth by shrinking hair follicles and thinning hair. Hormonal changes during puberty, pregnancy, menopause or when taking hormonal contraceptives can also affect hair condition.

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